In the fast-evolving world of digital marketing, email remains the unsung hero - a steady workhorse driving engagement and revenue across industries. But as data privacy regulations tighten, inboxes overflow, and consumer expectations rise, extracting maximum value from email is an increasing challenge.
Few understand this better than James Dellinger, a seasoned expert who has spent nearly two decades navigating the complexities of email marketing for publishers and e-commerce brands alike. His key to success? A relentless focus on treating email as a product that delivers authentic value to subscribers.
"Publishers have a harder time thinking about what they're offering as a product," Dellinger explains. "Whether it's what's on their site or what's on their newsletter, that is actually the product. The ad experiences and the way things are handled help carry the product and fund the product. But if it doesn't... If it feels overwhelming, if it feels inconvenient, if it doesn't feel interesting, then people are going to find somewhere else to read something similar if it's closer and to something that feels comfortable."
Dellinger's passion for optimizing the user experience dates back to his early days as a web editor at the Washington Examiner in the late 2000s. At a time when content was still primarily print-focused, he recognized the untapped potential of digital channels.
"No one knows that we exist online," Dellinger recalls thinking. "We're still just the free paper, and people love to read the free paper on the subway, metro, and trains, but no one knows we exist on[line]." His mission was clear: get the Examiner's content "on everyone."
But even as the iPhone ushered in a new era of mobile consumption, Dellinger understood that simply blasting content to readers' inboxes was not enough. Successful email marketing requires a deep understanding of audience needs, preferences, and behaviors.
"I still remember some places in the mid-2000s, just having the intern do the digital, social, and email," says Dellinger. And it's like, you do realize that is the most forward presence of whatever entity is represented. Do you want the least qualified and experienced individual to come up with the presentation of someone's continuous interaction with your organization, newsletter, product, or brand?"
After honing his skills in publishing, Dellinger turned his attention to the burgeoning world of e-commerce. He quickly discovered that while the goals were similar - engaging audiences and driving revenue - the tactics were often quite different.
"Day to day right now, I'm working on it with a lot of e-commerce clients that are typically in the Shopify environment," he explains. "And Shopify's email environment is getting substantially more competitive now as well. They have a product themselves. Obviously, Klaviyo is humongous in the e-commerce space. But I feel like there's a lot of areas there to work with for other competitors to come in and be viable and opportunistically provide a level of care, especially among the higher volume newsletter base that is working on the product side."
One key differentiator for e-commerce email marketing is the ability to tie campaigns directly to measurable revenue. Features like abandoned cart reminders, back-in-stock alerts, and post-purchase upsells provide clear paths to purchasing. But Dellinger cautions against getting too caught up in tactics at the expense of the overall subscriber experience.
"If you have a substantial newsletter, it is just a bar too high for folks to be able to think that that's an investment at volume and scale," he says. "And if they did, that's great. But it's hard to do well, things have to back out, right? There has to be a return on the dollars spent. And oftentimes, there's a time value money on that deliverability."
In other words, chasing short-term gains through aggressive email tactics will backfire if it comes at the cost of long-term subscriber trust and engagement. Successful e-commerce email marketers find ways to balance immediate revenue generation with a commitment to providing genuine value to their audiences.
Of course, even the most thoughtful email strategy can fall short if messages aren't making it to the inbox in the first place. Deliverability has always been a challenge, but Dellinger notes that the stakes are higher than ever in light of tightening regulations and technical standards.
"I still don't think there are a lot of small businesses out there that use their own domain to send from have a clue that they're probably inboxing quite poorly out of their corporate domain, because they still haven't set up (compliance) to the rules," Dellinger explains, referring to the strict DMARC policies rolled out by major inbox providers in early 2023.
For e-commerce brands and publishers alike, that means investing in the technical infrastructure and expertise needed to maintain strong deliverability. "Just because this was done when email existed 30 years ago doesn't mean the way manner and people interact hasn't changed and that you have to understand the ways that you are or are not going to inbox with the other side of your dialogue," Dellinger stresses.
But while the specific tactics may evolve, the core principles of email marketing success remain constant: Understand your audience, deliver authentic value, and never take the privilege of the inbox for granted.
"Email feels like a traditional communications method now, but there are some unique product offers...that are helping," says Dellinger of innovations in personalization, interactivity, and more. By embracing these innovations while staying true to the fundamentals, "you can continue to make email a powerful, profitable channel - no matter what the next decades bring."